%T Chang eh vu a (Abridged Christmas Story)

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect

%T Derua a Jume njeh Lehr-e ha (St. Luke ch15, simplified)

%I Institute of Linguistics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect

%T Derua a June

%O Mambila text. Translation of part of Luke.

%T Mambila District Council - Proceedings of 1943-1945

%I National Archives, Kaduna

%O Little of interest about Councils.

Includes Jangali report from 1942 giving cattle numbers and names of some leaders.

%T Village Heads: Mambila Districts

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Changes in headships 30s and 40s.

%D 1931

%T Banyo Rapport de tournee 1931

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y. File no: APA 11782/B

%O Mainly concentrating on areas closer to Banyo, but some interesting pages about the Mambila.

%D 1938

%T Makka or Tasa cult: outbreak of in Bamenda division, 1938

%I Buea Archives, Cameroon

%O File containing early reports of Makka anti-witchcraft cult in North-West province. Surprisingly uninformative! Metions that Paul Gebauer filmed the Makka dance.

%D 1945

%T Banyo Rapport Annuel 1945

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y.: 1AC 3443

%O Mainly concentrating on areas closer to Banyo, but some interesting pages about the Mambila. Includes population figures.

%D 1946

%T Banyo Rapport Annuel 1946

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y.: 1AC 3417

%O Mainly concentrating on areas closer to Banyo, but some interesting pages about the Mambila. Includes population figures.

%D 1947

%T Banyo Rapport Annuel 1947

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y. APA 11735

%O Mainly concentrating on areas closer to Banyo, but some interesting pages about the Mambila. Includes population figures.

%K Somie

%D 1950

%T Banyo (Cameroun) Administration

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y.: 2AC 8550

%O Mainly concentrating on areas closer to Banyo, but some interesting pages about the Mambila.

%K POPULATION

%D 1951

%T Banyo Rapport 1951

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y.: APA 11735

%O Mainly concentrating on areas closer to Banyo, but some interesting pages about the Mambila. Includes population figures

%D 1952

%T Banyo Rapport Annuel 1952

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y.: IAC 1834

%O Mainly concentrating on areas closer to Banyo, but some interesting pages about the Mambila. Includes population figures

%K POPULATION 1952

%0 Book Section

%D 1956

%T The report of the western team. Atlantic coast to Oubangi

%B Linguistic survey of northern Bantu borderland Volume 1

%E Malcolm Guthrie %E A.N. Tucker

%I Oford University Press for the International African Institute

%C London

%P 11-62

%O pp 46-7 discussion of Nfumte (now Mfumte) and Mbem.

Ntere village is said to be Mambila.

The population of Ntem is incorrectly identified as speaking Mambila (it did (does?) have a small Mambila immigrant population according to Sally Chilver p.c.)

%D 1970

%T Mark Njaa Baal me Mark lo nyaa na

%I Jos: Institute of Linguistics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text in Gembu dialect.

%D 1970?

%T Mambila-English, English-Mambila

%I Institute of Linguistics

%C Jos

%O Library of Congress: LC PL8484. M25215 1970Z

38 pp. Not yet consulted

%D 1973

%T Write Mambila!

%I Institute of Linguistics

%C Zaria

%O Library of Congress: LC PL8484. M25215 197338 pp. Not yet consulted

%D 1974

%T The Gospel According to Mark (in Mambila)

%I Institute of Linguistics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect

%D 1974

%T Ma sena Meh (Teach me. A health book)

%I Institute of Linguistics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text . Primer in Gembu dialect.

%D 1976

%T Derua Mula

%I Mambila language project

%C Gembu

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect

%D 1976

%T Recensement generale de la population et de lhabitation davril 1976. Vol 3. Fichier des Villages

%I Bureau Central du Recensement

%C Yaound

%O p242 Population figures for Somi and other villages: Total, male, female.

Atta 2531 1199 1332

Sonkolong 2034 921 1113

Somi 992 484 508

Kotti 3 2 1

%D 1985

%T Socio-Economic Questionaire; Atta 1985

%I Unpublished Report. Community Development Section, Department of Banyo, Province of Adamaoua, Cameroun

%O Highly unreliable.

%D 1986

%T Masque Mambila (art reproduction)

%J Arts d'Afrique Noire

%V 59

%P 58

%D n.d.

%T Le Region de lAdamaoua inc. Situation des Pays Limitrophes de LAdamaoua relevant de lAutorit Britannique

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y.: 1AC/59

%O Mainly concentrating on areas closer to Banyo, but some interesting pages about the Mambila. Population general: 1949 Mambila p4

%D n.d.

%T Mambila together with Bungu (Kamkam) and Magu

%I copy in I.A.I. library in 1950's. Not known if now in Manchester. Copy in the personal collection of F. Rehfisch

%O Summary based on reports of Glasson, Izard, and Percival. Also citing Meyer so post 2WW? no new material, but some hand written comments.

%D n.d.

%T Subdivison de Banyo: Commandement Indigene - Chef de Village 1934 - 1959

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y. 1AC/1845 (3)

%O Includes some Mambila Chief names, and dates of sucession. A very important source for chronologies of the Tikar Plain.

%A Kamben Mindi Adda

%D 1975

%T The Formation of the Mambilla c.1800-1926

%I Amadu Bello University

%A Patience Ahmed

%A Capro Research Office

%D 1992

%T The Cross and the Gods. A look at Adamawa and Taraba States

%I Capro Research Office

%C Jos

%O Survey by Nigeria Christians. Some recent fieldwork. Mambila 287-292

%F dzlib

%A P.G. Aitchison

%A M.G. Bawden

%A D.M. Carroll

%A P.E. Glover

%A K. de Klinkenerg

%A P.N. Leeuw

%A P. (ed.) Tuley

%D 1972

%T The Land resources of North-Eastern Nigeria (5 vols). Land resources study 9

%I Land resources Division, Tolworth: Surbiton

%C Tolworth

%A Allouard

%D 1930

%T Adamaoua Rapport de tournee Banyo 1930

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y. File no: APA 11782/B

%O Mainly concentrating on areas closer to Banyo, but some interesting pages about the Mambila.

%A J.S. Ash

%A Franoise Dowsett-Lemaire

%D 1989

%T The Nigerian Conservation Foundation expedition to Eastern Nigeria 1988: Itinerary and recomendations

%J Tauraco Research Report

%V 1

%P 1-3

%A V. Baeke

%D 1984

%T Sorcellerie, Societes Secretes et Sacrifice Chez les Wuli du Cameroun Occidental

%J Systmes de Pense en Afrique Noire

%V 7

%P 155-174

%O The Wuli (Mfumte) in the village of Lus are near neighbours of the Mambila, but have secret societies typical of NW Province. intriguing reference to sacrifice type clearly closely related to Mambila Sua.

%K Wuli/sua/Mfumte

%A V. Baeke

%D 1985

%T Les Objets Rituels des Societes Initiatique Chez les Wuli du Cameroun Occidental

%J Systmes de Pense en Afrique Noire

%V 8

%P 177-199

%O The Wuli (Mfumte) in the village of Lus are near neighbours of the Mambila, but have secret societies typical of NW Province

%K Wuli/Mfumte

%A V. Baeke

%D 1986

%T La Sage-Femme et les Femmes Manguant de Sagesse (Cameroun Occidental)

%J Civilisations

%V 36

%N 1 & 2

%P 219-236

%O The Wuli (Mfumte) in the village of Lus are near neighbours of the Mambila, but have secret societies typical of NW Province. Details of witchcraft beliefs relating to conception and childbirth

%K Wuli/sua/Mfumte

%A V. Baeke

%D 1987

%T Sur les berges de la rivire: le mode dou viennent les hommes (Wuli duCameroun Occidental)

%J Civilisations

%V 37

%N 2

%P 215-27

%O The Wuli (Mfumte) in the village of Lus are near neighbours of the Mambila, but have secret societies typical of NW Province. Details of witchcraft beliefs relating to conception and childbirth

223 collection tomb - per hamlet, when full put bones at bottom of certain trees in forest. No cult, only to "close their eyes" so they dont trouble the living

%K Wuli/sua/Mfumte

%A Arnold Bamert

%D 1980

%T Africa. Tribal Artof Forest and Savanna

%I Thames and Hudson

%C London

%O p 173 plate 114

'A splendid cubist work. The concave heart-shaped face and the 'brush' hairstyle (created with small pegs) are particularly striking. A rare, stylistically pure Mambila ancestral figure.'

%F Balf

%A K. Barnwell

%D 1980(2nd ed.)

%T Introduction to Semantics and Translation

%I Horsleys Green; High Wycombe: S.I.L.

%C High Wycombe

%O Linguistic textbook including Mambila examples pp 12, 126

%A W.R. Bascom

%A P. Gebauer

%A R.E. eds. Ritzenthaler

%D 1953

%T Handbook of West African Art

%I Public Museum Milwaukee

%C Milwaukee

%O Some Mambila examples from Gebauer's collection

%A M.G. Bawden

%A I. Langdale-Brown

%D 1960

%T An Aerial Photographic Reconnaissance of the Present & Possible Land-use in the Bamenda Area, Southern Cameroons

%I Department of Technical Cooperation

%C London

%O Little of direct relevance to anthropologists

%A M.G. Bawden

%A P. Tuley

%D 1966

%T The Land Resources of S. Sardauna & S. Adamawa Provinces, Northern Nigeria. (Land Resources Study 2)

%I Land resources Division, Directorate of Overseas Surveys

%C Tolworth

%O Little of direct relevance to anthropologists

%A R.E. Beevor

%D 1932

%T Quarterly Report for the quarter ending Sept. 30 1932. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka Division 1930-32.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Notes that cases of wife battery have been recently reported.

%A R.E. Beevor

%D 1933

%T Quarterly Report for the quarter ending June 30 1933. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka Division 1933.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Witchcraft and anti-witchcraft cult from French Territory Nggu? but this is not named.

Village head of Jeke died.

%A R.E. Beevor

%D 1933

%T Quarterly Report for the quarter ending Sept. 30 1933. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka Division 1933.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O No return of cattle - population still very low. Locusts again.

%A A. Blair Rains

%D 1962

%T Extracts from reports on the Mambila and Felinga plateaux, Northern nigeria

%I Typescript

%O In the LRD library Tolworth but not yet consulted.

%A R.O. Blair-Cunyghame

%D 1933

%T Quarterly Report for the quarter ending Dec 31 1933. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka Division 1933.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Exchange marriage problems again.

%A J. Blairfish

%D 1945

%T Mambila District Council

%I National Archives, Kaduna

%O Problems with exchange marriage.

%A Roger Blench

%D 1993

%T An outline classification of the Mambiloid languages

%J Journal of West African Languages

%V 23

%N 1

%P 105-118

%A Roger Blench

%A David Zeitlyn

%D 1989/1990

%T A Web of Words

%J SUGIA (Sprache und Geschichte in Afrika)

%V 10/11

%P 171-186

%K divination mambila

%A R.M. Blench

%D 1983

%T Fulani movement into the Southern Gongola Area from 1935 to the Present. RIM Working Paper VIII

%I RIM

%C St Helier, Jersey

%O See below.

%A R.M. Blench

%D 1984

%T Conflict & Cooperation: FulBe relations with the Mambila & Samba Peoples of Southern Adamawa

%J Cambridge Anthropology

%V 9.2

%P 42-57

%O Seeks to explain the different pattern of farmer-grazier relations between the Samba on the Shebshi Mountains and the Mambila on the Mambila plateau in the differing histories of FulBe incursion and immigration. This should be read in conjunction with Blench 1983.

%K samba

%A R.M. Blench

%D 1984

%T Livestock & Landuse in Southern Gongola State, Nigeria

%I RIM

%C St Helier, Jersey

%O Though focusing on the Fulbe it includes much useful information.

%A R.M. Blench

%D 1989

%T New Benue-Congo: A definition and proposed internal classification

%J Afrikanistische Arbeitspapiere

%V 17

%P 115-147

%A R.M. Blench

%D n.d.

%T Notes: Peoples & Languages of South Western Adamawa

%O Mainly linguistic in orientation

%A H. Boulter

%D 1965

%T The Mambilla Plateau

%J Bull. Nigerian Orn. Soc.

%V 1

%N 1

%P 17-18

%O Of purely ornithological interest

%A S.E. Bradshaw

%D 1939

%T Quarterly Report (Sept 1939) In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1939-1946.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Reappearance of Makka is noted p 4.

Locusts have been a problem 1938/39.

%A U. Braukamper

%D 1970

%T Der Einfluss des Islam auf die Geschichte und Kulturentwicklung Adamauas (Abriss eines Afrikanischen Kulturwandes)

%I Franz Steiner Werlag

%C Wiesbaden

%O Mambila refs p6, 76-77, 132, 152 but from secondary sources only.

%A H.S. Bridel

%D 1925

%T Touring diary

%O Not Yet Traced

%A T.G. Brierly

%D 1955

%T Letters Home

%I Rhodes House MSS Afr s 655

%A Bongfen Chem-Langhee

%D 1982

%T The British and the Northern Kamerun Problem

%J Abbia

%V 38-39-40

%P 309-331

%O Mentions petitions made to the U.N. by Mambila.

%A E.M. Chilver

%D 1961

%T Nineteenth century Trade in the Bamenda Grassfields

%J Afrika und Ubersee

%V 45

%N 4

%P 233-258

%A E.M. Chilver

%A P.M. Kaberry

%D 1967

%T Traditional Bamenda: the pre-Colonial History & Ethnography of the Bamenda Grassfields

%I Ministry of Primary Education & Social Welfare and W. Cameroon Antiquities Commission

%C Buea, Cameroon

%O p131 Mbem includes a small Mambila population

%A E.M. Chilver

%A P.M. Kaberry

%D 1974

%T Western Grassfields (Cameroun Republic). Linguistic notes

%B Occasional Publication No 29

%I Institute of African Studies, University of Ibadan

%C Ibadan

%O A compilation of the early pioneering, linguistic research of Chilver and Kaberry. Much has now been superseded by subsequent research, but data for some groups is still extremely scarce.

%A P. Connaughton

%D 1982

%T Final report: Inland Fisheries. September 1980-July 1982

%I Unpublished report to American Peace Corps, Yaounde

%O Nothing of interest. The fish farming project she started, lapsed as soon as she left. The report explains that part of the reason for this was the irregular supply of fish to her.

%A W.L. Cox

%D 1941

%T Quarterly Report on the Southern Touring Area June 30, 1941 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1939-1946.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Changes to villages headships noted. Conflict over hunting rights bewteen Antere (Kaka) and Betwi in S. Cameroon.

%A W.L. Cox

%D 1941

%T Quarterly Report on the Southern Touring Area March 31, 1941 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1939-1946.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Changes to villages headships noted.

%A A.B. Cozens

%D 1949

%T Bamenda Wedding

%J Nigerian Field

%V 14

%N 4

%P 163-167

%K kaka

%A A.B. Cozens

%D 1955

%T A Village Smithy in the Cameroons

%J Nigerian Field

%V 20

%N 1

%P 25-34

%O Strictly not about Mambila, but Kwadja is very close.

%K kaka/kwadja

%A P.S. Crane

%T The Chamba Subordinate Native Authority

%I Rhodes House MSS Afr s 1485

%A M. Crowder

%D 1960

%T The Mambila Plateau

%J Nigeria

%V 65

%P 154-176

%O General description but mentions Mambila ownership of cattle.

%A H. Detzner

%D 1923

%T Im Lande der Dju-Dju

%I August Scherl

%C Berlin

%O p167 has a paragragh description of fields with multicoloured flags used as bird-scarers, otherwise uninformative.

%A R.M. Downes

%D 1971

%T Tiv Religion

%I Ibadan University Press

%C Ibadan

%O Swem oath p12

p x1 model leopard sim Mambila

%F

%A R.J. Dowsett

%A Jo Hecq

%A D.P. Knoop

%D 1989

%T Ecological Notes on Two collections of butterflies (Lepidoptera) from Eastern Nigeria

%J Tauraco Research Report

%V 1

%P 31-37

%A Franoise Dowsett-Lemaire

%D 1989

%T Physiography and Vegetation of highland forests of Eastern Nigeria

%J Tauraco Research Report

%V 1

%P 6

%A R.W.H. du Boulay

%D 1950-1951

%T Some Preliminary Notes on Land tenure in the Southern Touring Area, Adamawa Division

%I Rhodes House, Oxford: Nightingale Papers MSS Afr s 1518 (3) The Mambilawa: Anthropological Notes.

%O Notes on land tenure made by touring officer about the same time that Rehfisch was there, but not wholly consistent with his account of land tenure.

%A Andrew Dunn

%D 1994

%T Empowerment or Eviction? Fulani and future management of the grazing enclaves, Gashaka Gumti National Park, Nigeria

%I Edinburgh

%A M. Dyer

%A M.E. Gartshore

%A A.U. Ezealor

%D 1988

%T A field expedition to the Mambila Plateau, including a sighting of chimpanzees (Pan Troglodytes)

%J Nigerian Field

%V 53

%N 1-2

%P 39-42

%O Nothing of ethnological interest.

%A D. Ebbutt

%D 1965

%T Additions to local avifaunas: Mambilla Plateau

%J Bull. Nigerian Orn. Soc.

%V 2

%N 5

%P 19-20

%O Not consulted: Of purely ornithological interest

%A D. Ebbutt

%D 1965

%T Anthus irchardi lynesi at Mambilla

%J Bull. Nigerian Orn. Soc.

%V 2

%N 5

%P 23

%O Not consulted: Of purely ornithological interest

%A Rolf Theil Edresen

%D 1991

%T Aspects of the Diachronic Phonology of Nizaa (Niza) (Mambila-Vute Group; Galim Adamaoua, Cameroon).

%S 21st Colloquium on African Language and Linguistics.

%C Leiden

%F

%A M. Elias

%D 1955

%T Banyo Rapport Annuel 1955

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y.: 1AC 3465

%O Mainly concentrating on areas closer to Banyo, but some interesting pages about the Mambila. Includes population figures.

%K POPULATION

%A Ekpo Eyo

%T Two Thousand Years of Nigerian Art

%I Federal Department of Antiquities, Nigeria

%C Lagos

%O Mambila mask no. 226 Sua buah p 207/8

%A R.W. Fagg

%D 1970

%T African Sculpture

%I International Exhibitions Foundation

%C London

%O Mambila statue p 61 (from Brussels) Sua mask p128 from The Kate White collection

%A R. Farris Thompson

%D 1974

%T African Art in Motion: Icon and Art in the Collection of Katherine Coryton White

%I University of California Press

%C London

%O Mambila items illustrated on pp 56, 57, 91 and 128. Twin pith figures, a birthing? stool and a sua mask (from Schneider or Gebauer?)

%A E.F. Flegel

%D 1882

%T Reisebriefe vom Januar bis Marz 1882

%V 28

%P 227-249

%A E.F. Flegel

%D 1883

%T Reise nach Adamaua

%V 29

%P 241-249

%0 Book Section

%A C. Frantz

%D 1975

%T Contraction & Expansion in Nigerian Bovine Pastoralism

%B Pastoralism in Tropical Africa

%E T. Monod

%I OUP for IAI

%C London

%P 338-353

%O None of Frantzs works (cited here and below) contain much of relevance to the Mambila themselves, concentrating on their FulBe neighbours.

%0 Book Section

%A C. Frantz

%D 1978

%T Ecology & Social Organisation Among the Nigerian Fulbe (Fulani)

%B The Nomadic Alternative

%E W. Weissleder

%I Mouton

%C The Hague

%P 97-118

%0 Book Section

%A C. Frantz

%D 1980

%T The Open Niche, Pastoralism & Sedentarisation in the Mambila Grasslands of Nigeria

%B When Nomads Settle

%E P. Salzman

%I Praeger

%C New York

%P 62-118

%A C. Frantz

%D 1981a

%T Development without Communities: Social Fields, Networks & Action in the Mambila Grasslands of Nigeria

%J Human Organisation

%V 40

%N 3

%P 211-220

%0 Book Section

%A C. Frantz

%D 1981b

%T Settlement & Migration among Pastoral Fulbe in Nigeria & Cameroun

%B Contemporary Nomadic & Pastoral Peoples: Africa & Latin America

%E P. Salzman

%I College of William & Mary

%C Virginia

%P 57-103

%A D.F. Fraser

%D 1962

%T Primitive Art

%I Thames & Hudson

%C London

%A J.M. Freemantle

%D 1914-1919

%T Gashaka and the war

%I Unpublished Colonial Administrative Report: Archived in Cambridge African Studies Lib. and Rhodes House Library, Oxford.

%O Fascinating account of the "Battle of Gashaka" A hitherto unknown document.

%A J.M. Freemantle

%D 1917

%T Muri Province Patrol Report No 1303

%I Rhodes House in Nightingale MSS Afr s 1518 (5)

%O "Page 3 para. 7: The Mambila pagans are uncivilised and 6d per adult male is the most that can be imposed at first." Nothing else relevant to the Mambila.

%A L. Frobenius

%D 1923

%T Unbekannten Afrika

%I Munich

%O Drawing of Mambila religious artefacts (1911) but no explanation or other information.

%A L. Frobenius

%D 1925

%T Dichten und Denken im Sudan

%J Atlantis Volksmarchen & Volksdichtungen Afrikas

%V 5

%A G.R. Gardner

%D 1954

%T Report on the Mam Cult

%I Rhodes House Afr s 655

%O Tantalisingly sparse.

%A C. Geary

%D 1983

%T Things of the Palace

%B Studien zur Kulturkunde 60

%I Franz Steiner Verlag

%C Wiesbaden

%O Mambila shields are illustrated, and reference is made to a joint Nso, Mambila war with Foumban in the early C20th.

%A P. Gebauer

%D 1964

%T Spider Divination in the Cameroons

%I Milwaukee Public Museum

%C Milwaukee

%O The definitive work on Yamba spider divination. Some mention of the Mambila also, but this has not been corroborated by fieldwork

%K spider divination/yamba/mambila

%A P. Gebauer

%D 1971

%T Architecture of Cameroon

%J African Arts

%V 5

%N 1

%P 24-35

%O p24 photograph of Mambila house and a mention of "betrothal sticks"

%F Balfour Library: Per 224

%A P. Gebauer

%D 1971

%T Art of Cameroon

%J African Arts

%V 4

%N 2

%P 24-35

%O Some Mambila examples illustrated in colour

%F Balfour Library: Per 224

%A P. Gebauer

%D 1979

%T Art of Cameroon

%I Portland Museum & Metropolitan Museum

%C New York

%O Many Mambila examples, also some photographs of the country, but not much information apart from the illustrations.

%A P. & C. Gebauer

%D 1968

%T A Guide to Cameroon Art from the Collection of Paul & Clara Gebauer

%I Portland Museum

%C Portland

%O Early catalogue of the Gebauer Collection in Portland. No information which was not described more exhaustively elsewhere.

%A E.H.F. Georges

%D 1932

%T An Assessment report on the Kaka-Ntem area of the Bamenda Division of the Cameroons Province

%I Unpublished Government report: copies in Buea Archives, and in Library of Bambui Regional Major Seminary.

%O Covers some Mambila villages including some population figures

%A H.J. Gill

%D 1931

%T Mambila Tribe Ethnological Report of by C.K. Meek 1929

%I I.A.I. library in 1950's. Not known if now in Manchester. Copy in the personal collection of F. Rehfisch

%O A single page of notes, correcting, and adding little to Meek

%A H.J. Gill

%D 1931

%T Quarterly Report for the quarter ending Dec 31 1931. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka Division 1930-32.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Village Heads of Warawr and Barrup have died.

Exodus of cattle 1931-32 noted from 21,000 (1930) to 4700 (1932).

%A H.J. Gill

%D 1932

%T Quarterly Report for the quarter ending June 30 1932. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka Division 1930-32.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Cola no longer being grown on Plateau. Implicated in witchcraft accusations.

%A B. Glasson

%D 1923

%T A Report on the Mambila Tribe of Gashaka District

%I Rhodes House: Nightingale Papers MSS Afr s 1518 (3)

Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna SNP 17 - K3715 acc 628

%O The first British assessment report on taking over from the Germans. Clearly an important historical document with much of interest, although one wonders how much reliance can be put on any of the information!

%A H. Glauning

%D 1906

%T Bericht des Hauptmanns Glauning uber Seine Reise in den Nordbezirk

%J Deutsches Kolonialblatt

%V 17

%P 235-241

%O Includes the first published population estimate (20,000), but little else relevant to the Mambila.

%A H. Glauning

%D 1908

%T Bericht des Hauptmanns Glauning

%J Deutsches Kolonialblatt

%V 19

%P 64-69

%A H.H. Gray

%D 1971

%T Further notes on the birds of Mambilla Plateau

%J Bull. Nigerian Orn. Soc.

%N 31/32

%P 51-54

%O Of purely ornithological interest

%A A. Groom

%D 1917

%T Muri Province Patrol Report

%I Rhodes House in Nightingale MSS Afr s 1518 (5)

%O "Page 10 records Kuma as the principle Mambila town Page 10/11 is possible the first record of the use of yom (Tephrosia vogelli)."

%A G. Guarisma

%D 1978

%T Etudes Voutes (Langue bantoide du Cameroun) (Bibliotheque de la SELAF 66-67)

%I SELAF

%C Paris

%K vute

%0 Book Section

%A G. Guarisma

%D 1987

%T Dialectometrie Lexicale de Quelques Parlers Bantoides Non Bantoues du Cameroun

%B La Methode Dialectometrique Applique aux Langues Africaines

%E G. Guarisma %E W.J.G. Mohlig

%I Dietrich Reimer Verlag

%C Berlin

%P 281-329

%O Mambila is one of the languages studied with an accompanying word list. The conclusions are that mambila is not very similiar to Vute as has been often suggested.

%K linguistic

%A S. Gulmu

%D 1974

%T Ma Sena Meh (Teach me. A Health Book)

%I Institute of Linguistics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect

%A J.B. Hall

%D 1971

%T Environment & Vegetation on Nigeria's Highlands

%J Vegetatio

%V 23

%N 5

%P 339-359

%A P. Hall

%D 1976

%T The Birds of the Mambilla Plateau

%J Bull. Nigerian Orn. Soc.

%V 12

%N 42

%P 67-72

%O Of purely ornithological interest

%A Mahmoud Hamman

%D 1975

%T The history of relations between Mambila borderland and its eastern neighbours to 1901

%I History Dept. A.B.U.

%A J.N. Hare

%D 1959

%T Fulani Clans

%I Unpublished Colonial Administrative Report: Archived in Cambridge African Studies Lib. and Rhodes House Library, Oxford.

%A J.N. Hare

%D 1960

%T Brief Historical Notes on the Banyo-Gashaka Section of the Mandated Cameroons

%I Unpublished Colonial Administrative Report: Archived in Cambridge African Studies Lib. and Rhodes House Library, Oxford.

%O A useful summary.

%A J.N. Hare

%D 1960

%T Synopsis of Gashaka History

%I Unpublished Colonial Administrative Report: Archived in Cambridge African Studies Lib. and Rhodes House Library, Oxford.

%O Summary of preceding reports augmented by Hare's own findings

%A J.N. Hare

%D n.d.

%T Pages of the Mind

%O Memoir of first years of Independence on Mambila Plateau.

%A P. Harter

%D 1986

%T Arts Anciens du Cameroun (Arts d'Afrique Noire supp. T.40)

%I Arts d'Afrique Noire

%C Arnouville

%O Mambila p 107 Volcanic stones carved by Mambila, 322 326 337

%A Kurt Hassert

%D 1917

%T Beitrge zur Landeskunde der Grashochlnder Nordwest-Kameruns Vol 1

%I Mittler

%C Berlin

%O nothing of great interest

%A K. Hassert

%A F. Thorbecke

%D 1908

%T Berichte Uber die Landeskundliche Expedition

%J MDS

%V 21

%P 3-12,157-162,189-199

%O Passing reference to "Songolong" (p195) but only comments are about the landscape.

%A P. Hawkins

%A M. Brunt

%D 1965

%T Report to the Government of Camerouns on the Soils & Ecology of West Cameroun

%I FAO Report 2083

%C Rome

%O Not yet consulted

%A D.F. Heath

%D 1927

%T Quarterly Report on Gashaka Division for the Quarter ending 30 June, 1927 In Recurrent reports Gashaka Division 1927.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Arrest of men for administering ordeals.

%A F.N. Hepper

%D 1961 &1962

%T Plants of the 1957/8 West African Expedition 1, 2, 3

%J Kew Bulletin

%V 15

%N 56-66

%P 16:395-407 & 451-459

%A F.N. Hepper

%D 1962

%T A Botanist in Adamawa part 2 - Mambila plateau

%J Nigerian Field

%V 27

%N 3

%P 100-122

%A F.N. Hepper

%D 1966

%T Outline of the Vegetation & Flora of the Mambila Plateau, Northern Nigeria

%J Bull. IFAN

%V XXVII

%N Ser A 1

%P 91-127

%A F.N. Hepper

%D n.d.

%T Travel Diary of the 1957/8 West African Expedition

%I Archived in the library of the Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew.

%O Includes some descriptions of building, of the sua enclosure at Tep, and an otherwise undescribed piece of ritual which Hepper also photograped.

%A F.H. Hildebrand

%D 1966

%T Report on the detailed soil survey of areas at Kusuku and Luga Barure, Mambilla Plateau, Nigeria.

%I Soil Survey Bulletin, Institute for Agricultural Research, Northern Nigeria, no. 33

%O In the LRD library Tolworth but not yet consulted.

%A M. Hill

%A M.J. Perrin

%A A. Kangla

%D 1973a

%T Meh Giun Derua Jangen-eh. The first in a series of primers in the Mambila Language

%I Institute of Linguistics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect.

%A M. Hill

%A M.J. Perrin

%A A. Kangla

%D 1973b

%T Derua a moh bu jou: my first book

%I Institute of Linguisitics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect.

%A M. Hill

%A M.J. Perrin

%A A. Kangla

%D 1973c

%T Write Mambila

%I Institute of Linguistics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect.

%A M. Hill

%A M.J. Perrin

%A A. Kangla

%D 1973d

%T Ma sena meh: Health Book

%I Institute of Linguisitics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect.

%A M. Hill

%A M.J. Perrin

%A A. Kangla

%D 1974

%T Chir gul gi-neh: Transport book

%I Institute of Linguisitics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect.

%A M. Hill

%A M.J. Perrin

%A A. Kangla

%D 1975

%T Nellip ih Mambila

%I Institute of Linguistics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect.

%A W.N. Holdsworth

%D 1969

%T Mambilla-Gashaka Game Reserve Proposal

%I University of Ibadan, Department of Forestry

%C Ibadan

%O In the LRD library Tolworth but not yet consulted.

%A W.A. Hope

%D 1966

%T A report on localities on the Mambilla Plateau with particular reference to the cultivation of coffee arabica

%I Bulletin 32, Soil Survey section, Regional Research Station, Ministry of Agriculture, Samaru

%C Zaria

%O In the LRD library Tolworth but not yet consulted.

%A Jean Hurault

%D 1988

%T A report on archeological surveys in the Cameroon-Nigeria Border region

%J Africa

%V 58

%N 4

%P 470-6

%O Mainly discusses Banyo region and fortified Tikar villages on the Tikar Plain. Mambila figure in passing.

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1955

%T Le Lamidat de Banyo

%I Unpublished Report. Archives L'IRCAM

%C Yaound

%O Another version of this was also published in Paris in 1962 but I have not yet been able to trace it. The data in this work forms the basis of Huraults susbequently published articles. It contains nothing of relevance to the Mambila not already published (mainly in the demographic analysis in Population 1969 and 1970).

Mambila106-110, Wawa 134-166.

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1963

%T Applications de la Photographie Aerienne aux Recherches de Sciences Humaines dans las Regions Tropicales

%J Memoires de Photo-Interpretation No. 1:

%O see below

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1964

%T Antagonism de l'agriculture et de l'elevage sur les Hauts-Plateaux de l'Adamawa (Cameroun): Le lamidat de Banyo

%J Etudes Rurales

%V 15

%P 22-71

%O See below

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1969 &1970

%T Eleveurs et Cultivateurs des Hauts Plateaux du Cameroun: la Population du Lamidat de Banyo

%J Population

%V 24

%N 5

%P 963-994 and 25.5:1039-1084

%O These papers contain much of the little information published about the Mambila in Cameroun.

%0 Book Section

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1972

%T Phases Climatiques Tropicales Seches a Banyo (Cameroun, Hauts Plateaux de l'Adamawa)

%B Palaeocology of Africa, The Surrounding Islands & Antarctica

%E E.M. van Zinderen %E Bakker Sr.

%I Balkema

%C Cape Town

%P 93-101

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1973

%T Aerial Photographic Study of Pastures of the Highlands of Western Adamawa

%J Revue d'Elevage et de Medecine Veterinaire des Pays Tropicaux

%V 26

%N 4

%P 443-458

%O Complements and concludes the work of Hurault 1975. It is relevant to the Mambila even when not about them directly.

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1975

%T Histoire du Lamidat Peul de Banyo

%I Acadamie Sciences

%C Outre-Mer

%O An intriguing argument relying on the evidence presented in Hurault 1979 for the decimation of the indigenous population since the Fulani invasion. It also provides a summary history of the lamidat.

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1975

%T Surpaturage & Transformation du Milieu Physique

%I I.G.N.

%C Paris

%O Focuses on the geological and ecological effects of over-grazing. Some details from Mambila.

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1979

%T Une application de la Photo-interpretation a l'Archeologie de L'Afrique Tropicale: la Reconstitution des Modes de Peuplement et Systemes Agraires Disparus. Example de lAdamaoua Occidental.

%J Bulletin 75 de la Societie Francaise de Photogrammetrie et de Teledetection.

%O Presents aerial photographic evidence for the pre-FulBe population of Adamaoua. An intruiging and perplexing paper. Although some questions must be raised about his contemporary demography the historical reconstruction of population densities have yet to be seriously considered by others working in the area.

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1983

%T Fecondit et Mortalit dans L'Agglomeration Urbaine de Banyo (Cameroun)

%J Cah. Orstom ser. Sci. Hum.

%V 19

%N 3

%P 247-267

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1984

%T Ancien Outils Agricoles de l'Adamaoua Occidental (Cameroun)

%J Cahiers O.R.S.T.O.M. ser. Sci. Hum.

%V 20

%N 3-4

%P 575-582

%O Hoe types mentioned fleetingly

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1986

%T Les Anciens Peuplements de Cultivateurs de L'Adamaoua Occidental (Cameroun-Nigeria).

%J Cah. Sci. Hum.

%V 22

%N 1

%P 115-145

%A J.M. Hurault

%D 1988

%T A Report on Archeological Surveys in the Cameroon-Nigeria Border Region

%J Africa

%V 58

%N 4

%P 470-476

%O Mainly about Tikar

%K tikar

%A J.M. Hurault

%D n.d. 1988?

%T La Peuplement de la Plaine des Tikar a lpoque de la conqute Musulmane (Second quart du XIXe siecle)

%A J.M. Hurault

%A J-C. Lummaux

%D 1979

%T Essai de Cartographie de l'Enviroment d'un Milieu Tropicale daltitude: LAdamaoua Occidental (Cameroun - Nigeria)

%I Paper presented at Symposium International sur la Cartographie de l'Enviroment et de sa Dynamique; Caen, France - June 1979

%A Abdullahi Isa

%A Mshelizza

%D 1988

%T Mambila to produce 20,000 tonnes of wheat

%S The Reporter

%P 1

%A T. Izard

%D 1926

%T Census Report

%I Unpublished Colonial Administrative Report: Archived in Cambridge African Studies Lib. and Rhodes House Library, Oxford.

%O Early population figures

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1925

%T Annual on Gashaka District: Cameroons Mandated territory. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka Distruict or Division 1924-1926

%I National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Local politics. The affair of Hamman Joda - his accusation and deposition.

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1926

%T Assessment Report on the Mambila Area

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Includes identification of Jiru grass (qv Meek 1931) as Sporobolus pyramidalis Beauv.

Census details from March/April 1927 also included in this file.

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1926

%T Half-yearly Report on Gashaka District Cameroons for the 6 months Ending Sept. 30, 1926. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka District or Division 1924-1926

%I National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Mambila planting Ganjigaga variety of Cola. ???

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1926

%T Quarterly Report on Gashaka District Cameroons for Quarter Ending 1926. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka District or Division 1924-1926

%I National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Local politics. Repercussions of the affair of Hamman Joda. Cattle droving - A Frenchman taking cattle across the border to Cameroun.

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1926

%T Quarterly Report on Gashaka District Cameroons for Quarter Ending June 30, 1926. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka District or Division 1924-1926

%I National Archives, Kaduna.

%O p 3 para 11 Giman and Ndimbe, both Mambilas, were tired and found guilty of slave dealing.

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1926

%T Report on the Census and revision of Assessment of the Mambila Area of Gashaka District Cameroons (Mandated Territory)

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Details of house construction, and some notes on disputes types, also census details.

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1926

%T Some notes on the Origin of the Mambila Tribe

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Details of house construction, and some notes on disputes types, also census details.

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1926

%T The Tigon Tribe - notes

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Little of interest.

%K Mambila Tigon

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1927

%T Annual Report on Gashaka Division 1927 In Recurrent reports Gashaka Division 1927.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O includes general population figures

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1927

%T Return of Livestock 1927 In Recurrent reports Gashaka Division 1927.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O General livestock figures

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1928

%T Handing on Notes, May 1928. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka Division 1928.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Gebana = Arnado of Titon, his nephew is Yerima Titon.

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1928

%T Quarterly Report on Gashaka District Cameroons for Quarter Ending 31 March, 1928. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka Division 1928.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Population figures for Kentu.

%A T.A. Izard

%D 1930

%T The Ndoro

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Origin of Ndoro on mambila Plateau?

%K Mambila ndoro

%A T.A. Izard

%A D. Heath

%A W.H. Paul

%D 1927-1935

%T Sarkin Gashaka

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Dispute between two D.O.s over the probity of Hamman Joda the Sarkin of Gashaka. Paul their superior attempted to mediate.

%A Jaubert

%T Rapport de la tournee effectuee dans la Region Sud de Banyo (Tikars)

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y. File no: APA 11782/B

%O Includes Map, and some interesting pages about the Mambila. Includes population figures

%A M.D.W. Jefferys

%D 1962b

%T Some notes on the Kwaja smiths of Bamenda

%J Man

%V 62

%N s236

%P 152-153

%O Strictly not Mambila, but close neighbours

%A M.D.W. Jeffreys

%D 1947

%T Notes on Twins: Bamenda

%J African Studies

%V 6

%N 4

%P 189-195 illus.

%O Includes Mambila twin names. Not corroborated.

%A M.D.W. Jeffreys

%D 1961-2

%T Some Historical Notes on the Ntem

%J J. Hist. Soc. Nigeria

%V 2

%N 2 & 3

%P 260-276 (pt.2) & 384-392 (pt.3)

%A M.D.W. Jeffreys

%D Dec 1952-Feb 1953

%T African Tarantula or Dancing Mania

%J Eastern Anthropologist

%V 6

%N 2

%P 98-108

%O Reference to the Makka witch-craft expulsion cult.

%K spider divination/makka

%A P.M. Kaberry

%D 1952

%T Women of the Grassfields

%I HMSO

%C London

%A A. Kabri

%D 1951

%T Some notes on tribal life in Mambila: mainly Kabri & Warwar villages

%B The Mambilawa: Anthropological Notes

%I Rhodes House: Nightingale Papers MSS Afr s 1518 (3)

%P 57-76

%O Though supect because of the linguistic and political context in which this was taken this is a very important text giving information about numerous topics documented no where else, in particular the Makka cult which gains the scarcest mention in published sources.

%A A. Kangla

%D 1973

%T Jenesis 1-35

%I Institute of Linguistics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect.

%A M. Kangla

%D 1974

%T Chir Gul Gi-neh (Transport Book)

%I Institute of Linguistics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect

%A M. Kerbellec

%D 1931

%T Rapport de Tournee: Subdivision de Banyo

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y.: APA 11780/E

%A Jacques Kerchache

%A Jean-Louis Paudrat

%A Lucien Stphan

%A Franoise Stoullig-Marin

%D 1993 (1988)

%T Art of Africa. The principal ethnic groups of African art

%I Harry N. Abrams

%C New York

%A A.H.M. Kirk-Greene

%D 1955

%T On Swearing: An Account of some Judicial oaths in Northern Nigeria

%J Africa

%V 25

%P 43-53

%O "P 50/51 describes Mambila oaths from (unspecified) secondary sources. These are: swearing on jiru grass, or on the double bell, ordeal to chickens and cutting shoa although this is described as an ordeal in which the fall of the chicken determines the result."

%A A.H.M. Kirk-Greene

%D 1958

%T Adamawa Past & Present

%I OUP for IAI

%C London

%O Some scattered references to Mambila. Appendix E reprints material from Kirk-Green 1955. The diary records troubles in Mambila in 1952.

%A R.R. Kucynski

%D 1939

%T The Cameroons & Togoland: A demographic Study

%I London:

%C London

%O Mambila figure taken from Percival 1938

%A M. Kwulde

%D 1973

%T Derua Nyame

%I Institue of Linguistics

%C Jos

%O Mambila text, Gembu dialect

%A H. Leboucy

%D 1949

%T Banyo Rapport Annuel 1949

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y.: APA 11735

%O Mainly concentrating on areas closer to Banyo, but some interesting pages about the Mambila. Includes population figures

%K SOMIE

%A Elsy Leuzinger

%T Handbuch zur Ausstellung

%O Mambila objects:

198,202,210

202 old looking mambila mask in paris private colln (N5)210/211 (N26) Deletaille's figurine

%A LI.DE.CO.

%D 1972

%T Survey for the inclusion of the productive Potential of the Mambila Plateau in the context of the Nigerian Economy

%I Unpublished report: Rome

%O Mainly working from secondary sources but includes some interesting farm budgets. Otherwise it reads somewhat confusingly.

%A R. Logan

%T Report - Section C on that part of the cameroons which lies to the South of the Benue river and to the East of the nigerian Province of Yola. In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1923-1937.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Smallpox epidemic 1923

%A R. Logan

%D 1921

%T The Ndoro

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%K mambila ndoro

%A A.F.T. Lomax

%D 1940

%T Annual Report on the Southern Touring Area, 1940 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1939-1946.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Ghee making scheme active in Tamnya.

%A A.F.T. Lomax

%D 1940

%T Quarterly Report on the Southern Touring Area June 30, 1940 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1939-1946.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Changes to villages headships noted. A land dispute between Barr and Bang villages is current.

%A A.F.T. Lomax

%D 1940

%T Quarterly Report on the Southern Touring Area September 30, 1940 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1939-1946.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Murder of a Fulani Trader by youths from Barup.

%A D. Lort-Phillips

%D 1967

%T Future Land policy in Mambilla

%I LRD library Tolworth

%O In the LRD library Tolworth but not yet consulted.

%A R.H. Maddox

%D 1931

%T Quarterly Report for the quarter ending March 31 1931. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka Division 1930-32.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Exchange marriage is the origin of most court cases.

Problems from locusts in 1930.

First Mambila census since Izard 1926.

Gwina selected as Village Head of Kuma.

%A P.C. Mafiamba

%D 1969

%T Notes on the Polyglot Populations of Nkambe

%J Abbia

%V 21

%P 59-90

%O This would be an important historical survey and summary but uncertainty over the sources make it untrustworthy.

%K mbembe

%A W.D.K. Mair

%D 1921

%T Annual Report, period ending March 31, 1921 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1919-1922.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Christmas 1918 influenza epidemic.

%A Andre Maisonneuve

%A Jean-Luc Maisonneuve

%D 1987

%T Regarder: la sculpture de l'Afrique. Une statuette Mambila, confins du Nigeria et du Cameroon

%I Editions Regarder

%F

%A J. W. Mangbon

%D 1978

%T Drink and the Innocent Policeman (Striking lesson Series)

%O A novella written by a Mambila man!

%A J.A.H. Maund

%D 1929

%T Quarterly Report for the quarter ending 31 March 1929. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka Division 1928-1929.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Notes on Meeks travels in Mambila 1926:

Left Gashaka Feb 1926, fell sick at Sabongari March 3 (pleurisy of right lung). Left Sabongari for Kentu on March 15 abandonning plans to tour Mambila.

%A A.L. McComb

%A G.O.A. Ojo

%A J.K. Jackson

%D 1970

%T Fertiliser response of Eucalyptus grandis sown in a basaltic soil from the mambilla Plateau, Nigeria.

%I Savanna Forestry Research Station, Research Leaflet No. 2

%C Samaru, Zaria

%O In the LRD library Tolworth but not yet consulted.

%A C.K. Meek

%D 1930

%T The Mambila

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O The early version of Meeks report on Mambila, substantially identical with the published version.

%A C.K. Meek

%D 1930

%T The Ndoro

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Nothing in addition to the version published in 1931.

%K Mambila ndoro

%A C.K. Meek

%D 1930

%T The Tigon Tribe

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Nothing in addition to the version published in 1931.

%K Mambila Tigon

%A C.K. Meek

%D 1931

%T A Sudanese kingdom: An Ethnographical Study of the Jukun speaking peoples of Nigeria

%I Kegan Paul; Trench & Trubner

%C London

%O Spider divination mentioned briefly (328/9), but only to give yes no answers - no mention of a set of cards is made. Meek suggests this may be a Chamba borrowing.

%K spider divination

%A C.K. Meek

%D 1931

%T Tribal Studies in Northern Nigeria Vol. 1

%I Kegan Paul

%C London

%O Chapter 9 Mambila pp532-582 is the earliest published account of the Mambila by an anthropologist, and it remains the only source of information about the religion (but see Kabri above). Meek worked through interpreters and had to leave precipitously due to illness, so this cannot be wholly trusted. The autograph manuscript of this is in Rhodes House library but it is verbatim with the published version.

%A C.K. Meek

%D 1936

%T Marriage by Exchange in Nigeria: a disappearing institution

%J Africa

%V 9

%P 64-74

%O Mambila are used as an example but nothing is added to the account in Meek 1931b

%A C.K. Meek

%D 1957

%T Land Tenure & Land Administration in Nigeria & the Cameroons (Colonial Research Studies 22)

%I HMSO

%C London

%A N. Mellot

%D 1983

%T Summaries of Sacrificial Rites

%J Systmes de pense en Afrique Noire

%V 6

%P 149-183

%O The Wuli (Mfumte) in the village of Lus are near neighbours of the Mambila, but have secret societies typical of NW Province

%K Wuli/Mfumte

%A E. Meyer

%D 1939

%T Mambila-studie

%J Zeitschrift fr Eingeborenen-Sprachen

%V 30

%P 1-52,117-148 & 210-232

%O This is the only published grammar of Mambila, of Warwar and Mbanga dialects.

%A E. Meyer

%D 1942

%T Stand und Aufgaben der Sprachfotschung in Kamerun

%J Zeitschrift fur Ethnologie

%V 32

%N 4

%P 240-285

%O p. 247 has one paragraph about Mambila the only interesting thing of which is that Lt Thiel made some unpublished linguistic notes in 1909.

%0 Book Section

%A E. Meyer

%D 1947

%T Kamerun

%B Afrika; Handbuch Angewandten \Volkerkunde

%E A. H. Bernatzik

%I Schlusselverlag

%C Innsbruck

%P 623-703

%O Two page summary of Mambila p 643/4 based on Meek and Meyer's own work

%A C.O. Migeod

%D 1921

%T Report on Southern Cameroons division In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1919-1922.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Groom (D.O. Muri) estimated Southern Mambila population (excluding Titon/Kuma) at 5,500 in 1916

%A F.W.H. Migeod

%D 1924

%T The British Cameroons: its Tribes & Natural Features

%J Journal of the Africa Society

%V 23

%P 176-187

%A F.W.H. Migeod

%D 1925

%T Through British Cameroons

%I Heath Cranston

%C London

%A J. Milner

%D n.d.

%T The Fred and Diana Uhlman Collection of African Sculpture

%I University of Newcastle upon Tyne: Hatton Gallery

%C Newcastle upon Tyne

%O Figure 64 Seated mother & Child is ascribed to Mambila but this is an uncertain attribution which D.Z. doubts

%A E. Mohammadou

%D 1964

%T LHistoire des Lamidats de Tchamba et Tibati

%J Abbia

%V 6

%P 15-158

%O The Mambila figure only in passing.

%A E. Mohammadou

%D 1967

%T Pour une Histoire du Cameroun Central: les Traditions Historiques des Voute ou Baboute

%J Abbia

%V 16

%P 59-127

%O The Mambila figure only in passing.

%A Eldridge Mohammadou

%D 1978

%T Fulbe Hooseere: les Royaumes Foulbe du Plateau de L'Adamaoua au XIX Siecle.

%I ILCAA

%C Tokyo

%O The Mambila figure only in passing.

%0 Book Section

%A E. Mohammadou

%D 1981

%T LImplantation des Peul dans lAdamaoua (Approche Chronologique)

%B Contribution de la Recherche Ethnologique l'Histoire des Civilisations du Cameroun

%E C. Tardits

%I CNRS

%C Paris

%P 229-247

%O Mambila raid 1893 p 242 & 244; other raids 1820-40 against Kam and Tigong

%0 Book Section

%A Eldridge Mohammadou

%D 1986

%T Envahisseur du Nord et Grassfields Camerounais aux XVIIIe siecle: la cas du Bamoun

%B Sudan Sahel Studies II

%E Morimmichi Tomikawa

%I ILCAA

%C Tokyo

%P 237-273

%O The most recent, and most detailed survey of the history of Central Cameroon. The Mambila is good overall but my evidence differs from his in several places, although mainly we are in agreement. An important contribution to the literature.

%K Mambila Konja

%A Eldridge Mohammadou

%D 1986

%T Traditions dOrigine des peuples du centre et de louest du Cameroun.

%I ILCAA

%C Tokyo

%O The most recent, and most detailed survey of the history of Central Cameroon. The Mambila is good overall but my evidence differs from his in several places, although mainly we are in agreement. An important contribution to the literature.

%K Mambila Konja

%A Eldridge Mohammadou

%D 1990

%T Traditions Historiques des peuples du Cameroun Central. Vol 1: Mbr, Mboum, Tikar. Vol 2: Vout, Nym-Nym, Kondja.

%I ILCAA

%C Tokyo

%O The most recent, and most detailed survey of the history of Central Cameroon. The Mambila is good overall but my evidence differs from his in several places, although mainly we are in agreement. An important contribution to the literature.

%K Mambila Konja

%A Eldridge Mohammadou

%D 1991

%T Traditions Historiques des Peuples du Cameroun Central. Vol 2: Ni-zoo, Vout et Kondja.

%I ILCAA

%C Tokyo

%O The most recent, and most detailed survey of the history of Central Cameroon. The Mambila is good overall but my evidence differs from his in several places, although mainly we are in agreement. An important contribution to the literature.

%K Mambila Konja

%F dzlib

%A M. Moisel

%D 1913

%T Begleitworte zu dem Blatt E2, Banjo

%I Geographische Verlagshandlung Dietrich Reiner (Ernst Vohsen)

%C Berlin

%O Information about early German exploration. An invaluable source of references.

%A Christopher Roger Moss

%D nd

%T MBEM. Six months in the Cameroons or An UNSPOILED LAND or KAKA. SIx months in a Cameroon hill country

%A A.W.S. Mould

%D 1960

%T Report on Rapid Reconnaisance Soil Survey of the Mambila Plateau

%I Bulletin 15, Soil Survey section, Regional Research Station, Ministry of Agriculture, Samaru, Zaria, Nigeria

%C Zaria, Nigeria

%O Reference from Hepper 1966. In the LRD library Tolworth but not yet consulted.

%A MRT Consulting Engineers (Nigeria) Ltd

%D 1978

%T DONGA RIVER Pre-feasibility Study

%I Upper Benue River Basin Development Authority

%C Kaduna ?

%O The sociological section seems incomplete and based on some easily available sources (mainly on the Tiv). Population figures are based on the 1952 Census, and the Mambila are not referred to at all!

%A G. Murdock

%D 1959

%T Africa: its peoples and their Culture History

%I McGraw-Hill

%C New York

%O Reference on p.91ff, based on Meek and Percival. No original contribution.

%A Dervla Murphy

%D 1989

%T Cameroon with Egbert

%I John Murray

%C London

%O see esp pp 91-95

%F dzlib

%A V.J. Ngoh

%D 1987

%T Cameroon 1884-1985. A Hundred Years of History

%I Navi Group

%C Yaound

%O Mambila mentioned p 223 based on articles in Abbia

%A M.B. (translator) Nicodeme

%D n.d.

%T Catechisme at Cantique en Langue Bobah (Mambila)

%I Eglise Evangelique Lutherienne du Cameroun

%C Ngaunder

%O Mambila text, Somie dialect, non-standard orthography

%A M.B. (translator) Nicodeme

%D n.d.

%T Dual Cang de Bovel Cie Dong

%I Eglise Evangelique Lutherienne du Cameroun

%C Ngaunder

%O Mambila text, Somie dialect, non-standard orthography

%A M.B.L. Nightingale

%D 1958-9

%T Monthly Touring Reports

%I Rhodes House MSS Afr s 1518

%A T. Northern

%D 1984

%T The Art of Cameroon

%I Smithsonian Institute

%C Washington DC

%O Mambila examples p 190-194

%A Tamara Northern

%D 1986

%T Expressions of Cameroon Art. The Franklin Collection

%I Rembrant Press

%O Mambila examples p 26-27, figs 9,10, p 61 fig 54, p70-71 figs 63, 64,65, 66. NB fig 66 has humanoid face qv schneider and mason photos

p 58, fig 49 bird mask? mamb or yamba?

%A W.V. Nugent

%D 1914

%T The Geographical results of the Nigeria-Kamerun Boundary Commission of 1912-13

%J Geog. J.

%V XLIII

%P 630-651

%A Park

%D 1939

%T History of Gashaka from Fulani Times

%I Unpublished Colonial Administrative Report: Archived in Cambridge African Studies Lib. and Rhodes House Library, Oxford.

%A Park

%D 1939

%T Report on Gashaka District

%I Unpublished Colonial Administrative Report: Archived in Cambridge African Studies Lib. and Rhodes House Library, Oxford.

%0 Book Section

%A S. Passarge

%D 1909

%T Kamerun

%B Das Deutsche Kolonialreich

%E H. Meyer

%I Verlag des Bibliographischen Instituts

%C Leipzig

%P 419-636

%A W.H. Paul

%D 1935

%T The Administration of the Southern Mandated Territories of Adamawa Provincce since 1914

%I Archived in Cambridge African Studies Lib. and Rhodes House Library, Oxford.

%O Administrative details only.

%A W.H. Paul

%D 1935

%T Gashaka and the War (1914-19)

%I Archived in Cambridge African Studies Lib. and Rhodes House Library, Oxford.

%O "Compiled from notes made by Major Freemantle & T.H. Haughton. Includes map of the battle of Gashaka."

%A W.H. Paul

%D 1935

%T Mambila Area pp 41-53 in Unsettled Area - Mambila

%I National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Rumours of cannibalism are noted p5 but not substantiated.

%A W.H. Paul

%D 1935

%T Quarterly Report on the Southern Touring Area 1 October, 1935 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1935.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%A W.H. Paul

%D 1936

%T The Tigon Tribe

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Re-examines Meeks groupings on basis of alliances and dialects.. Also some population figures.

%K Mambila Tigon

%A J. Peal

%D 1961

%T Local Leave on Mambila Plateau

%J Nigerian Field

%V 26

%N 3

%P 129-137

%A Pennet

%D 1933

%T Rapport de tournee 1933 (May - June)

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y. File no: APA 11782/B

%O Some material about the Mambila.

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1930

%T Comments on Meek 1930

%I National Archives, Kaduna

%O Mention of Tikar anti-witchcraft cult (Nggu) and some appendices which detail kin terms, rates of marriage between hamlets as well as some details about religion.

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1934

%T The Mambilla Tribe

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Notes long history of links with Yamba, and that some Bororo were already on the Plateau. Largely superseded by his subsequent reports.

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1934

%T Personal Diary 3rd Tour

%I Rhodes House MSS BRIT EMP s 364

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1935

%T Mambila Tribe Gashaka division, Administrational Reorganisation

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna. Another copy was in the I.A.I. library in 1950's. It has not proved possible to trace this copy among the IAI library now housed in Manchester. Copy in the personal collection of F. Rehfisch. This, however, is part3 only, being a summary of his Intelligence report, including some population figures.

%O The IAI copy is part3 only, being a summary of his Intelligence report, including some population figures.

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1935

%T Quarterly Report on the Southern Touring Area March 31, 1935 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1935.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Mysterious disappearances (of an old man and a Hausa trader) in the Mambila!

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1936

%T Gashaka Area Annual Report 1936

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Lions reported at Guroje.

Smallpox in October 1936 at Garababi, spreading to Serti and up the traderoute to Sugu (Gamu).

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1937

%T Quarterly Report, Quarter ending June 30, 1937 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1936-1939.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Questionable deaths, ordeal suspected.

Courtcases about legacies of exchange marriage

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1937

%T Quarterly Report, Quarter ending September 30, 1937 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1936-1939.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Notes the arrest of those suspect of administering ordeals at RO village.

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1937

%T Southern Touring Area, Annual Report for the year 1937 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1936-1939.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O 135 cows have been killed by lions on the Mambila Plateau.

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1938

%T Intelligence Report, 1938. The Mambila Area

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

Further copies have been archived in Cambridge, and in Rhodes House, Oxford.

%O Long and most detailed of the Intelligence reports. The the village lists, which were compiled Dec 34- June 35, contain much detailed demographic information, as well some religious information. One of the most comprehensive reports available, more trustworthy than Meek on many points.

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1938

%T Notes by D.A. Percival on the Census made in the Mambila Area

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Subsequently published as Notes on the Count of a Primitive Tribe.

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1938

%T Notes on the Count of a Primitive Tribe in West Africa

%J J. R. Stat. Soc.

%V 101

%P 606-616

%O Details of the 1936 census among the Mambila

%A D.A. Percival

%D 1938

%T Southern Touring Area, Annual Report for the year 1938 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1936-1939.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Report on the Makka anti witchcraft-cult p 3. Some moslem settlers also noted.

%0 Book Section

%A M.J. Perrin

%D 1974a

%T Mambila

%B Ten Nigerian Tone Systems

%E J. Bendor-Samuel

%I Institute of Linguistics

%C Jos

%P 93-108

%O Mainly an English translation of the Tone chapter of Perrin & Hill 1969, but also includes comparitive material on the Gembu tone system which differs from that of Atta.

%A M.J. Perrin

%D 1974b

%T Direct and Indirect Speech in Mambila

%J Journal of Linguistics

%V 10

%P 27-37

%O Written of the Gembu dialect

%A M.J. Perrin

%D 1976

%T Degrees of Verbal Status in Mambila

%I Paper delivered to the 12th West African Languages Congress 14-20 March 1976

%0 Book Section

%A M.J. Perrin

%D 1978

%T Who's Who in Mambila Folkstories

%B Papers on Discourse

%E G. E. Grimes

%I S.I.L

%C Dallas

%P 105-118

%O Also written of Gembu dialect - equally interesting.

%0 Book Section

%A M.J. Perrin

%D 1980

%T Mambila

%B West African Language Data Sheets Vol. 2

%E M.E. Kropp Dakubu

%I W.A.L.S. & African Studies Centre, Leiden

%C Leiden

%P Mam1-Mam5

%O Early linguistic notes about Gembu dialect submitted in 1973. Nothing not subsequently published in a more complete form.

%A M.J. Perrin

%D 1987a

%T Cours dinitation lorthographe de la langue MAMBILA

%I S.I.L.

%C Yaound

%F

%A M.J. Perrin

%D 1987b

%T Rapport sur Recherche en la Langue Mambila

%I C.R.E.A., Yaound

%A M. J. Perrin

%D n.d.

%T Bi Ndez

%I Scripture Gift Mission

%C London

%O Mambila text, Atta dialect

%A M. J. Perrin

%D n.d.

%T Bi Nggue (Mark 7:14)

%I Scripture Gift Mission

%C London

%O Mambila text, Atta dialect

%0 Book Section

%A M.J. Perrin

%A J.T. Bendor-Samuel

%D 1971

%T A Note on Labialisation in Mambila

%B Actes du 8me Congres International de Linguistique Africaine I (Ann. Un. Abidgan Ser. H.)

%P 119-129

%O Early paper by Perrin. The topic was later fully dealt with in Perrin & Hill 1969

%A M.J. Perrin

%A M.V. Hill

%D 1969

%T Mambila (Parler d'Atta): Description Phonologique

%I Universite Federale du Cameroun.

%C Yaound

%O The major published work on Mambila language, containing about 1000 words used in examples, comparitive (40) word lists of many Mambila dialects and some grammatical information in the tone chapter which conflicts with the tonal system as recorded by Meyer (qv Meyer 1939). Some revisions to this work are made in Perrins 1987 report to MESRES.

%A Mona J. Perrin

%A Mark Mouh

%D 1992 (1989)

%T Lexique mambila-franais. Dpartment Mayo Banyo, Province de lAdamaoua

%I S.I.L. for Ministre de la recherche scientifique et technique

%C Yaound

%F

%A Louis Perrois

%A Jean-Paul Motue

%T Contribution l'tude des arts plastiques du Cameroun

%J Muntu (Libreville)

%V 4-5

%P 165-222

%O nyc

%A Yves Plumey

%D 1990

%T Mission Tchad-Cameroun. Documents, Souvenirs Visage. Lannonce de levangile au nord-Cameroun at au Mayo Kebbi 1946-1986.

%I Editions Oblates

%C Paris

%O The creation of the catholic mission in Atta by J.-P. Mallassis is covered pp122-126. Quotes are given from Mallassis circular letters about Sua and other aspects of Mambila life.

%A J.H.H. Pollock

%D 1927

%T Bungwum-Mbembe Area Assessment Report 1926

%I Unpublished Government report: copies in Buea Archives, and in Library of Bambui Regional Major Seminary as well as Rhodes House MSS Afr s 797.

%O Includes detailed description of Spider divination

%K kaka/mbembe

%A J.R.V. Prescott

%D 1971

%T The Evolution of Nigeria's International & Regional Boundaries 1961-1971. B.C. Geog. Series No.13

%I Tantalus Research Ltd.

%C Vancouver

%O Nothing of interest, only passing references to Mambila

%F R. Comm Soc.: 43c/P61399

%A George Nelson Preston

%D 1985

%T Sets, Series & Ensembles in African Art

%I Center for African Art & Harry N. Abrams, Inc.

%C New York

%O Some Mambila examples, and illustrations from Gebauer's photographs.

%A Sharon Pruitt

%A Donald D.Keyes

%D 1990

%T Art of the Cameroon. Selections from the Spelman College Collection of African Art

%I Georgia Museum of Art

%C Athens, Georgia

%O two Mambila statues are illustrated (p38-39).

%F ISBN 0-915977-05-2

%A F. Rehfisch

%D 1956

%T The Social Structure of a Mambila Village

%I University of London unpublished MA Thesis

%O Published verbatim as Rehfisch 1972

%A F. Rehfisch

%D 1960

%T The Dynamics of Multilinearity on the Mambila Plateau

%J Africa

%V 3

%P 246-261

%O A chapter from the thesis (1956 & 1972)

%A F. Rehfisch

%D 1962

%T Competitive Gift Exchange among the Mambila

%J Cahiers Dtudes Africaines

%V 3

%N 9

%P 91-103

%O Republished 1987 in Constructive Drinking: Perspectives on Drink from Anthropology pp 135-145 ed. M. Douglas. Cambridge: C.U.P.Description of competitive beer giving, mobilising village wide production.

%A F. Rehfisch

%D 1966

%T Mambila Marriage Prohibitions & Incest Regulations and the Role System

%J Journal of Asian and African Studies

%V 1

%N 4

%P 298-309

%O Again a published part-chapter from the Thesis

%0 Book Section

%A F. Rehfisch

%D 1969

%T Death, Dreams and the Ancestors and Mambila Culture

%B Man in Africa

%E M. Douglas %E P. M. Kaberry

%I Tavistock Press.

%C London

%P 307-315

%O Interesting account of dreams, illness and witchcraft are connected, and attitudes to imported cloth are discussed.

%F

%A F. Rehfisch

%D 1972

%T The Social Structure of a Mambila Village

%I Ahamadu Bello University: Sociology Department (Occ. Paper 2)

%C Zaria

%O The published MA thesis (1956), a detailed account of Warwar village, with most information relating to Ndiel hamlet where Rehfisch resided. It covers agriculture residence and marriage patterns, land tenure political structure and kinship. Religion is conspicuously absent. Still, it is an excellent piece of work that sets the scene for any subsequent work.

%A Warren M. Robbins

%A Nancy Ingram Nooter

%D 1989

%T African Art in American Collections. Survey 1989

%I Smithsonian Institution

%C Washington DC

%O Mambila pieces 306-7, 543, 562-3

%A E.R. Rowse

%D 1928

%T Handing on Notes, E.R. Rowse to J.A.H. Maund 5 Nov 1928. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka Division 1928.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O Arnado Kuma died in 1928, replaced by his nephew Bappa but this is opposed locally.

%A S.I.L.

%D 1980

%T Introduction to Phonemic Analysis

%I S.I.L.

%C High Wycombe

%O Two Mambila examples are used.

%A M.J. Sablayrolles

%D 31-1-54

%T Rapport Annuel de lArrondissement de Banyo 1953

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y.: 1AC 6343

%K Makka cult?

%A M.J. Sablayrolles

%D 1954

%T Banyo Rapport Annuel 1954

%I Unpublished Report. A.N.Y.: 1AC 3386

%K POPULATION

%A Karl Ferdinand Schaedler

%D 1985

%T Ceramics from Black Africa and Ancient America: the Hans Wolf Collection, Zurich

%I Edition Primart

%C Zurich

%O Mambila pot194-5

%A Evan G. Schneider

%D 1985

%T The Changing Cultural Ecology of the Warwar valley -- 1948-1980

%I Oregon State University

%O Compares 1948 based on his fathers fieldnotes and photos with the results of the authors own brief return to Warwar in 1980. The use of photographs is intesting but the general level of analysis lacks sophistication.

p 26 in 1948 11 different types of guinea corn were grown.

p 29 claims that no cattle are kept by Mambila. Other sources suggest that Mambila cattle ownership, although still low, has slowly grown since c 1960.

p30 summary of religious change. Unlikely that divination and the masquerades have vanished as completly as suggested.

p65-66 ritual storage huts still in use in 1980 although far fewer than in 1948.

%A G. Schneider

%D 1951

%T The Village Smithy of Kwadja

%J Nigerian Field

%V 16

%P 179-183

%O Strictly Kwadja is a Kaka village. The description is not very informative.

%A G. Schneider

%D 1955

%T Mambila Album

%J Nigerian Field

%V 20

%P 112-132

%O Superseded by Rehfisch's work it does contain some fascinating photographs. Schneider was in Warwar in the late 1940's.

%A Gilbert D. Schneider

%D 1992

%T Norikam. Images and Field Notes

%I Intercultural Education Services

%C Portland

%A Mildred Schneider

%D 1988

%T The Friendship Cup: Memories of Mambila

%I Privately published

%C Portalnd

%X Collected letters home of Milded Schnieder the first white woman to live in Warwar 1947-1951 with her husband Gilbert Schneider.

p85 post-partum rites: (a case where the p[lacenta had not been deliviered)

The new mother was still sitting on a little round pole about as big as my arm, where she had delivered the child, now a good two hours ago - Id think shed be paralysed, but never a whimper. A banana leaf was still laying in front of her with some of the remnants of deliviery from the new baby still on it - the cord had not yet been cut. As soon as the placenta was out, the midwife took out a special plant, rubbed it across the mothers back and chanted something in Mambila. Then she took a stick and stuck it in the fire a little while and dipped it in ashes and made the new mother lick it as she chanted something else. Next, was the tying of the cord. The old woman took some twisted grass fibres, tied it about 3 inches from the body and promptly pinched off the rest. Then she produced a little round ball of something wrapped up in leaves. She put some water in a small calabash and mixed this in the water and an oily substance resulted. This mixture she used to anoint the baby and placenta and the mother.

p96. eating, division of labour. before they eat they always take a little nit of fufu with their right hand dip it in the soup and drop it on the ground. This is for the ancestors. Everyone, young and old, does this before every meal.... Men and women eat separately.

%F

%A N.B.A. Schwartz

%D 1972

%T Mambilla-Art & Material Culture

%I Public Museum

%C Milwaukee

%O Both this and Tong 1976 (which virtually reduplicates this book, but with some different illustrations) is based on Schneider's collection made whilst working as a missionary in Warwar (and Gembu?). The quality of the collection is stupendous and it contains both masks and masquerade suits with names, thus providing a good starting point for further enquiry.

%A Laldislas Segy

%D 1976

%T Masks of Black Africa

%I Doover

%C New York

%O plates 189-191 are mambila

%F dzlib

%A Roy Sieber

%D 1980

%T African Furniture and Household Objects

%I Indiana University Press

%C Bloomington, Indiana

%O p151 Birthing stool from Kate White colln

%A M. Sondue

%D 1963

%T Mambila 2580 3A & 3B

%I Buenas Nuevas (record)

%O 78rpm record of two small bible passages. Somi dialect.

%A F. Strumpell

%D 1910

%T Vergleichendes Worterverzeighnis der Heidensprachen Adamauas. Mit Vorbemerkungen von B. Struck

%J Zeitschrift fr Ethnologie

%V XLII

%P 444-488

%O Early vocabulary lists of many Northern tribes, and as such an invaluable resource. The Mambila are only mentioned, in that Lt. Thiel had taken a word-list (which remains untraced).

%A F. Strumpell

%D 1912

%T Extracts from German History of Adamawa

%I Archived in Cambridge African Studies Lib. and Rhodes House Library, Oxford.

%O Typed English notes, mainly dealing with relations with Banyo. The translator is unknown.

%A Karl Strumpell

%D 1912

%T History of Adamaoua compiled from verbal information. (Translated)

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%K mambila bamoun banso

%A P.W. Swire

%D 1956

%T Mambila: Grazing and herd economics

%I Departmental report, Veterinary and Tsetse and Trypanosomiasis Unit, Northern Nigeria

%O In the LRD library Tolworth but not yet consulted.

%A F.W. Taylor

%D 1932

%T Fulani-English Dictionary

%I OUP

%C Oxford

%O p131 has following entry: MABILAJO, Mabila'en, a pagan tribe in the french part of Adamawa; the Mambilas.

%A G. Tessman

%D 1932

%T Die Volker und Sprachen Kamerun

%J Petermanns Geographische Mitteilungen

%V 78

%P 113-120&184-190

%A The Cleveland Museum of Art

%D 1968

%T African Tribal Images: The Katherine White Reswick Collection

%I The Cleveland Museum of Art

%C Cleveland, Ohio

%O Tadep-like figurine with feathers inserted in top of head. fig no. 205. Protects wine making process, or against theft? KCW suggests different from tadep on the strength of the feathers, but other tadep do have feathers...

%A Jerry L. Thompson

%A Susan Vogel

%D 1990

%T Close Up. Lessons in the art of seeing African Sculpture from an American collection and the Horstmann collection

%I Center for African Art

%C New York

%O Mambila illustrations p161, notes p188

%A Rhonda Thwing

%D 1987

%T Vute noun phrase and the relationship between Vute and Bantu

%I University of Texas, Arlington

%K vute mambiloid mambila

%A J.Y. Tong

%D 1967

%T African Art in the Mambila Collection of Gilbert D. Schneider

%I J. Y. Tong

%C Athens; Ohio

%O See notes to Schwartz 1972, above.

%A Essen Villa Hugel

%D 1971

%T

Afrikanische Kunstwerke Kulturen am Niger

%I Villa Hugel

%C Essen

%O Mambila objects:

258-265 p41258,262,265 Ph Guimiot Paris

259 A. Muller, St Gratien260,261 Afrika Museum, berg en Dal

263 pierre harter, Paris

264 Deletaille, Brussels

%A Susan Vogel

%T For Spirits and Kings. African Art from the Paul and Ruth Tishman Collection

%I Henry N. Abrams Inc

%C New York

%F Met Mus of Art Godwater library

%A P. Voorhoeve

%A P.P. de Wolf

%D 1969

%T Benue-Congo Noun Class Systems

%I West African Linguistic Society

%C Leiden

%O Contains two pages on Mambila, based on Meyer only.

%A L.S. Ward

%D 1924

%T Report on the Gashaka District for the Year 1924. In Recurrent reports. Gashaka District or Division 1924-1926

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna.

%O This contains a summary of Glassons Ethnological Notes on the Mambila Tribe as an appendix.

%A J.P. Warnier

%D 1985

%T changes, dveloppement et hirarchies dans le Bamenda pr-colonial (Cameroun)

%I Franz Steiner Verlag

%C Wiesbaden

%O mambila 123, 132, 145: (Trade routes)

%A Virginia Lee Webb

%D 1987

%T The Photographs of Paul Gebauer

%J African Arts

%V 20

%N 2

%P 46-51

%O Two photographs of Mambila p 49, shrine objects and an old man treating a woman. Colour slides from c 1939. Small pot (to?) and four-handled basket.

%F Balfour Library: Per 224

%A Charles William Weber

%D 1993

%T International Influences and Baptist Mission in West Cameroon. German-American Missionary Endeavor under International Mandate and British Colonialism

%I E.J. Brill

%C Leiden

%A C. Weladji

%D 1982

%T The Cameroon-Nigerian Border

%J Abbia

%V 38-39-40

%P 213-271

%O p 238 cites Migeod (p157) deposing Mambila Chiefs and FulBe replacing them.239: Glasson: deposed Yipso Mambila chief of Kuma, replaced by Hama Joda of Jalingo a new town barely 3 yrs old241 Mambila (Nigeria) 3885 km2.Mambila (Cam) + Konja 976 in 18 villages

%K history

%A T.B.G. Welch

%D 1934

%T Native Admisistration Policy. Pagan Administration. Rpt 257/52 In Recurrent reports. Gashaka District or Division 1924-1926.

%I National Archives, Kaduna.

%O FulBes had pentrated most of Plateau. Only Mbamga succeeded in resisting.

%A T.B.G. Welch

%D 1936

%T Quarterly report, March Quarter 1936 In Recurrent reports, Southern Mandated Districts and associated papers 1936-1939.

%I Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna

%O Locusts in Mambila Jan 1936

%0 Book Section

%A W.E. Welmers

%D 1971

%T Checklist of Languages & Dialect Names

%B Current trends in Linguistics 7

%E T. Sebeok

%O linguistic classification only

%A Oberleut. Werner

%D 1909

%T Eine Expedition gegn die Kaka

%J DKB

%V 20

%P 219-221

%A D. Westermann

%A M.A. Bryan

%D 1970

%T The Languages of West Africa

%I Dawsons for IAI

%C London

%O Linguistic classification only. Mambila 143/4.

%0 Book Section

%A Ursula Wiesemann

%D 1986

%T Preface

%B Pronominal Systems

%E Ursula Wiesemann

%I Gunter Narr Verlag

%C Tbingen

%P vii-ix

%O Example of Ghomola, a grassfields language with complex pronominalk system resembling Mambila somewhat.

%K deixis/pronouns

%0 Book Section

%A K. Williamson

%D 1971

%T The Benue-Congo languages & Ijo

%B Current trends in Linguistics 7

%E T. Sebeok

%O Linguistic classicification only.

%A K. Williamson

%A K. Shimizu

%D 1968

%T Benue-Congo Comparitive Wordlist 1

%I West African Linguistic Society

%C Ibadan

%O Mambila examples prepared by M.V. Hill including some examples not contained in Perrin & Hill 1969. Dialects other than Atta are included that were taken from the word-lists at the end of Meek 1931b, but these do not have the tones marked.

%A K. Ed. Williamson

%D 1973

%T Benue-Congo Comparitive Wordlist 2

%I West African Linguistic Society

%C Ibadan

%O See above, Williamson & Shimizu 1968.

%A R.G. Willis

%D 1968

%T Changes in Fipa Mystical Concepts

%J Ethnology

%V 7

%P 139-157

%O Possible parallel to Mambila changes?

%K divination/cosmology

%A Marcilene K. Wittmer

%D 1977

%T An exhibition of African Art from the collection of William and Robert Arnett, Atlanta, Georgia, January 16- March 20, 1977

%I The Mint Museum

%C Charlotte, North Carolina

%O Mambila mask (sua bor) p 49

%A Marcilene K. Wittmer

%A William Arnett

%D 1978

%T Three Rivers of Nigeria. Art of the lower Niger, Cross and Benue. From the collection of William and Robert Arnett

%I The Nigh Museum of Art

%C Atlanta, Georgia

%O Mambila sculptures p 85 Sua mask and two Tadep figurines.

p 108 terracottas.

Chamba and Mumuye bush cow masks p 92

%F Balf (VH0 Uv wit

%A D. Zeitlyn

%D 1987

%T Mambila Divination

%J Cambridge Anthropology

%V 12

%N 1

%P 21-51

%O Preliminary version of chapter 3 of this work. Subsequent fieldwork has corrected the linguistic speculation about the divinatory invocation.

%K spider divination

%A David Zeitlyn

%D 1989

%T Mambila Bibliography

%J The Nigerian Field

%V 54

%P 65-76

%O Bibliography based on research in UK and Cameroun until early 1988. Nigerian sources are the major omission.

%A David Zeitlyn

%D 1990

%T Mambila Traditional Religion. Sua in Somi

%I University of Cambridge

%O The original version of this work.

%X This work is an analysis of Mambila religion based on fieldwork

in Somie village, Cameroon. An ethnographic and historical introduction

to the Mambila is followed by an account of their religious concepts. It

is argued that, despite their adherence to Christianity (and to Islam),

traditional practices continue to be of great importance in everyday

life. In order to examine traditional practice descriptions are given of

divination and oath-taking rites. Translated transcripts of the

different forms of the sua-oath form the empirical core of the thesis.

The transcripts illustrate the way that Mambila experience and

understand the meaning of sua. Descriptions are also given of the sua

masquerades. Finally I examine problems inherent in the analysis of non

literate societies lacking a reflective tradition, and in particular,

societies lacking precise, structured religious concepts. This allows

for discussion of resulting implications on the relationships between

religion, politics and `symbolic power.'

%F BLLD Publication No: 39-5865

%A D. Zeitlyn

%D 1990

%T Professor Garfinkel visits the Soothsayers. Ethnomethodology and Mambila Divination

%J Man (n.s.)

%V 25

%N 4

%P 654-66

%K spider divination

%A David Zeitlyn

%D 1990

%T Sua in Somi. Mambila Traditional Religion. (Revised version of 1990 Cambridge PhD thesis.)

%I Privately circulated

%C Oxford

%A David Zeitlyn

%D 1991

%T Do Mambila Cockerels lay eggs? Reflections on knowledge and belief

%J Journal of the Anthropological Society of Oxford

%V 22

%N 1

%P 69-64

%A David Zeitlyn

%D 1991

%T Mambila avatars and the ancestor cult: Problems of History and Interpretation.

%S The Seventh Satterthwaite colloquium on African Religion, April 1991.

%A David Zeitlyn

%D 1992

%T Un fragment de l'histoire des Mambilas : un texte du Duabang

%J Journal des Africanistes

%V 62

%N 1

%P 135-150

%A David Zeitlyn

%D 1993

%T Names for things or ideas? Mambila masks, museums, medicines and the meaning of Sg

%S African Studies Association Conference

%C Boston

%F

%A David Zeitlyn

%D 1994

%T Problems of Interpretation: Mambila Figurines and Masquerades

%J African Arts

%V 27

%N 4

%P 38-47 & 94

%A David Zeitlyn

%D 1994

%T Sua in Somi. Mambila Traditional Religion

%B Collectanea Instituti Anthropos

%I Academia Verlag

%C Sankt Augustin

%A David Zeitlyn

%D n.d.

%T A fragment of Mambila history: A text from Duabang